Business Days

Public holidays and working days, country by country

Public holidays in Germany, 2028

Germany observes 9 nationwide public holidays in 2028. After weekends and those holidays are removed, the working year comes to 252 days.

2025 2026 2027 2028
9Public holidays
252Working days
106Weekend days
1Fall on a weekend
2,016Hours at 8 per day

Every public holiday in 2028

Germany, 2028. Dates marked as falling on a weekend do not create an extra day away from work.
Date Day Holiday Scope
Sat, 1 Jan Saturday Weekend New Year's Day
Neujahr
Nationwide
Thu, 6 Jan Thursday Epiphany
Heilige Drei Könige
DE-BW, DE-BY, DE-ST
Wed, 8 Mar Wednesday International Women's Day
Internationaler Frauentag
DE-BE, DE-MV
Fri, 14 Apr Friday Good Friday
Karfreitag
Nationwide
Sun, 16 Apr Sunday Weekend Easter Sunday
Ostersonntag
DE-BB
Mon, 17 Apr Monday Easter Monday
Ostermontag
Nationwide
Mon, 1 May Monday Labour Day
Tag der Arbeit
Nationwide
Thu, 25 May Thursday Ascension Day
Christi Himmelfahrt
Nationwide
Sun, 4 Jun Sunday Weekend Pentecost
Pfingstsonntag
DE-BB
Mon, 5 Jun Monday Whit Monday
Pfingstmontag
Nationwide
Thu, 15 Jun Thursday Corpus Christi
Fronleichnam
DE-BW, DE-BY, DE-HE, DE-NW, DE-RP, DE-SL
Sat, 17 Jun Saturday Weekend 75th anniversary of the uprising of June 17, 1953
75. Jahrestag des Aufstandes vom 17. Juni 1953
DE-BE
Tue, 15 Aug Tuesday Assumption Day
Mariä Himmelfahrt
DE-SL
Wed, 20 Sep Wednesday World Children's Day
Weltkindertag
DE-TH
Tue, 3 Oct Tuesday German Unity Day
Tag der Deutschen Einheit
Nationwide
Tue, 31 Oct Tuesday Reformation Day
Reformationstag
DE-BB, DE-MV, DE-SN, DE-ST, DE-TH, DE-HB, DE-HH, DE-NI, DE-SH
Wed, 1 Nov Wednesday All Saints' Day
Allerheiligen
DE-BW, DE-BY, DE-NW, DE-RP, DE-SL
Wed, 22 Nov Wednesday Repentance and Prayer Day
Buß- und Bettag
DE-SN
Mon, 25 Dec Monday Christmas Day
Erster Weihnachtstag
Nationwide
Tue, 26 Dec Tuesday St. Stephen's Day
Zweiter Weihnachtstag
Nationwide

11 further dates are observed in some regions only and are not counted in the working day totals above.

Working days month by month

Calendar days less weekends and nationwide public holidays.
Month Calendar days Weekend Holidays Working days Hours
January 31 10 0 21 168
February 29 8 0 21 168
March 31 8 0 23 184
April 30 10 2 18 144
May 31 8 2 21 168
June 30 8 1 21 168
July 31 10 0 21 168
August 31 8 0 23 184
September 30 9 0 21 168
October 31 9 1 21 168
November 30 8 0 22 176
December 31 10 2 19 152
Year 366 106 8 252 2,016

Reading these figures

The working day count treats Saturday and Sunday as the weekend, which is the standard working week in Germany. Only nationwide holidays are deducted; a date observed in one region alone still counts as a working day here, because a national figure that moved with regional calendars would describe nobody accurately.

1 of this year's public holidays fall on a weekend and therefore adds no time away from work: New Year's Day (1 Jan). Whether these are compensated with a substitute day depends on national rules rather than on the calendar, so confirm before planning around them.

The longest working month is March at 23 days; the shortest is April at 18. That spread of 5 days matters for anything billed or accrued monthly, which is why payroll and capacity plans that assume an even year drift by the end of it. The thinnest quarter is Q2, carrying 60 working days across April, May, June.

Compared with 2027, which held 256 working days, 2028 is 4 working days shorter. Where a target is carried over from one year to the next unchanged, that difference is absorbed silently unless someone accounts for it.

Against the 204 countries covered here for 2028, Germany's 9 nationwide holidays put it below the median of 12, around the 18th percentile. The range across all countries this year runs from 3 to 50.

The holidays produce 4 breaks of three consecutive non-working days or more. The longest runs 4 days, from 14 April 2028 to 17 April 2028, built around Good Friday and Easter Monday. A further 2 working days are stranded between a holiday and a weekend, where one day of leave buys a break of four days or more. The full breakdown is here.

4 of this year's holidays sit on a different calendar date than in 2027: Good Friday, Easter Monday, Ascension Day, Whit Monday. Dates that move cannot be carried forward from last year's planning spreadsheet, which is the most common way a holiday is missed.

Notes on Germany

Germany has no single national holiday calendar. Only German Unity Day on 3 October is fixed by
federal law; every other date is set by the individual Land, which is why the number of days off
ranges from around nine in the northern city states to thirteen in Bavaria. Corpus Christi,
Assumption, Reformation Day and All Saints' Day each apply in some Länder and not others,
broadly along the older confessional boundaries. The figures on this page count only the days
observed nationwide, so a worker in Munich has more time off than the national total suggests
and a worker in Hamburg has close to it.

There is no substitute day when a holiday falls on a weekend. A year in which several dates land
on a Saturday or Sunday is simply a longer working year, and the difference between a good year
and a bad one runs to three or four days. That matters for anything budgeted in working days
rather than calendar months.

Augsburg is worth knowing about if you have people there: the city observes the Friedensfest on
8 August, which no other municipality in Germany does.

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