Business Days

Public holidays and working days, country by country

Public holidays in Panama, 2027

Panama observes 13 nationwide public holidays in 2027. After weekends and those holidays are removed, the working year comes to 252 days.

2025 2026 2027 2028
13Public holidays
252Working days
104Weekend days
4Fall on a weekend
2,016Hours at 8 per day

Every public holiday in 2027

Panama, 2027. Dates marked as falling on a weekend do not create an extra day away from work.
Date Day Holiday Scope
Fri, 1 Jan Friday New Year's Day Nationwide
Sat, 9 Jan Saturday Weekend Martyr's Day Nationwide
Mon, 8 Feb Monday Carnival Nationwide
Tue, 9 Feb Tuesday Carnival Nationwide
Fri, 26 Mar Friday Good Friday Nationwide
Sat, 1 May Saturday Weekend Labour Day Nationwide
Wed, 3 Nov Wednesday Separation Day Nationwide
Thu, 4 Nov Thursday Flag Day Nationwide
Fri, 5 Nov Friday Colon Day
Colón Day
Nationwide
Wed, 10 Nov Wednesday Shout in Villa de los Santos Nationwide
Sun, 28 Nov Sunday Weekend Independence Day Nationwide
Wed, 8 Dec Wednesday Mother's Day Nationwide
Sat, 25 Dec Saturday Weekend Christmas Day Nationwide

Working days month by month

Calendar days less weekends and nationwide public holidays.
Month Calendar days Weekend Holidays Working days Hours
January 31 10 1 20 160
February 28 8 2 18 144
March 31 8 1 22 176
April 30 8 0 22 176
May 31 10 0 21 168
June 30 8 0 22 176
July 31 9 0 22 176
August 31 9 0 22 176
September 30 8 0 22 176
October 31 10 0 21 168
November 30 8 4 18 144
December 31 8 1 22 176
Year 365 104 9 252 2,016

Reading these figures

The working day count treats Saturday and Sunday as the weekend, which is the standard working week in Panama. Only nationwide holidays are deducted; a date observed in one region alone still counts as a working day here, because a national figure that moved with regional calendars would describe nobody accurately.

4 of this year's public holidays fall on a weekend and therefore add no time away from work: Martyr's Day (9 Jan), Labour Day (1 May), Independence Day (28 Nov), Christmas Day (25 Dec). Whether these are compensated with a substitute day depends on national rules rather than on the calendar, so confirm before planning around them.

The longest working month is March at 22 days; the shortest is November at 18. That spread of 4 days matters for anything billed or accrued monthly, which is why payroll and capacity plans that assume an even year drift by the end of it. The thinnest quarter is Q1, carrying 60 working days across January, February, March.

Compared with 2026, which held 249 working days, 2027 is 3 working days longer. Where a target is carried over from one year to the next unchanged, that difference is absorbed silently unless someone accounts for it.

Against the 204 countries covered here for 2027, Panama's 13 nationwide holidays put it above the median of 12, around the 65th percentile. The range across all countries this year runs from 3 to 49.

The holidays produce 4 breaks of three consecutive non-working days or more. The longest runs 5 days, from 3 November 2027 to 7 November 2027, built around Separation Day and Flag Day and Colon Day. The full breakdown is here.

3 of this year's holidays sit on a different calendar date than in 2026: Carnival, Carnival, Good Friday. Dates that move cannot be carried forward from last year's planning spreadsheet, which is the most common way a holiday is missed.

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